The contraceptive implant (also called the birth control implant or hormonal implant) is a small rod that goes under the skin in your arm. It is very effective at preventing pregnancy.
It lasts for three, four or five years, depending on which type you get. Once it’s fitted you don’t need to do anything else to prevent pregnancy. But you do need to remember to replace it or switch birth control methods after the time period for yours is up.
The implant does not protect against HIV or sexually transmitted infections (STIs). To do this, you need to use condoms as well.
What is a contraceptive implant?
It’s a small, flexible plastic rod. Some implants require one rod, others require two.
A healthcare professional will insert it under the skin of your upper arm (it can go in either arm). They will apply a local anaesthetic (a medication that numbs the skin) to your arm, then use a device that feels like an injection to put the implant in.
It will take a few minutes and most people don’t find it painful. You won’t need any stitches after.
Can anyone get an implant?
The implant is used by women (and some transgender men). But contraception is the responsibility of both partners. It is important for everyone to support their partner to use the contraceptive method that is right for them – it is also a way to show you care.
Where can I get the implant?
From a healthcare professional, either at a sexual health clinic or your local health facility. You might also be able to get it from a communitybased programme. For example, some youthclubs work with youthfriendly nurses to provide sexual health services.
How does the implant work?
It steadily releases one or more hormones to prevent pregnancy. Different types of the implant contain different hormones. Some work to stop an egg being released each month. Others work tochange your cervical mucus, making it more difficult for sperm to reach an egg.
You can get an implant at any time as long as you&39;re not pregnant.
If you have it fitted during the first fivetoseven days of yourmenstrual cycle, you&39;ll immediately be able to prevent pregnancy. If you have it after that, you should use condoms for seven days.
How often do I need to get an implant?
Every three, four or five years, depending on which type of implant is available in your country. But you should go to your doctor before that if:
it feels like the implant isn’t there anymore or it has changed shape
there are changes to the skin where the implant is or the skin feels painful
you become pregnant.
What do I do if forget to replace my implant?
You should go to your doctor. You might also consider takingemergency contraception.
You should also use condoms if you continue having sex, at least until you get a new implant or swap to a different birth control method.
Do I still need to use condoms if I have an implant?
Condoms are the only type of contraceptive that protect you and your partner fromHIVandSTIs,so it is worth using them even if you have an implant.
Will having the implant harm my chances of getting pregnant later on?
No. Once the implant is removed, you’ll be able to get pregnant straight away.